Frequently Asked
Questions
- Can I
really change my accent?
- How long
does it take?
- Does it
matter what my original language is?
- Can I
keep part of my original language?
- I've only
been studying English for a short time, where should I start?
- I've been
studying English for a long time, what should I do now?
- People won't
correct me when I am speaking. What can I do?
- Won't
people laugh at me if I put on an American accent?
- What does
standard American English mean? Aren't there a lot of dialects in
America?
- I have
been taught British English. How is American English different from
British English?
- Which is
more important, grammar or accent?
- I
thought that after 12 years old it was impossible to learn a new accent.
- Is this
slang?
- How can
I study on my own?
Can
I really change my accent?
Yes, you
absolutely can change your accent. The question is how much you can
change it, and if you can remember to keep making the changes in a real
conversation. This depends on your motivation and commitment, as well
as your flexibility and willingness to change. How you speak is a very
personal issue, and changing it can make you uncomfortable for a while,
as you may feel that changing your speech is changing YOU.
How long does it take?
Generally speaking, you will start to see real change after about three months, definitely by six months. Sorry, if you were hoping to hear ten minutes! Based on the AAT experience in the call center industry, we have seen large groups of people radically modify their speech within a two week period. Of course, the motivation factor is high, as frequently it is a condition of employment, so bear that in mind as you calibrate your incentive level.
It can be done ... you just need to do it!
Does
it matter what my original language is?
Yes and no. In
terms of intonation and phrasing, all foreign speakers start out with
very little in common with American English. In terms of pronunciation,
however, there are definite areas of overlap which can be used to your
advantage. For tips and techniques on your individual language, send me
an email noting your native language, and I will send back detailed
info on your particular language.
Can
I keep part of my original language?
This is a big
concern for many people. However, you will keep ALL of your original
language. You will never lose your "Frenchness" or "Japaneseness", just
as I will never lose my essential "Americanness".
I've
only been studying English for a short time, where should I start?
For a beginner, I
would start with children's books and cassettes such as Dr. Seuss' Hop
On Pop. This will teach you the basic sound/letter correlation with
an exaggerated intonation pattern. Hop on Pop should sound like
[häp än päp] or, with the word connections, [hä
pän päp]. The grammar is simple enough not to pose a problem.
Also, listening to ballads is a good idea, as the vowels are drawn out and the intonation is clear and musical. Check out some of the links in the bookstore. You can click through and listen to snippets at Amazon.
Now, this one might seem a little off beat, but it's good to go back to how children learn. One of the most popular, successful and enduring children's shows is Sesame Street. 
I've
been studying English for a long time, what should I do now?
It is a little
more difficult for a long time student of English because you have old
habits that need to be broken. If you are using American Accent
Training, focus on the intonation patterns in Chapter One and the word
connections in Chapter Two. Study them in the book, and listen for them
in real life. When you watch TV or listen to the radio, focus on the delivery
rather than the content. Practice writing down the real sounds
that you hear, as opposed to the proper spelling of the words. In
effect, you will be having to rewrite the entire script of English that
you are currently using.
People
won't correct me when I am speaking. What can I do?
Not much, I'm
afraid. It's very difficult for a native speaker to correct a foreign
speaker. They don't know where to start and they definitely don't know
when to stop! Should they correct your vocabulary? Your pronunciation?
Your intonation? Your grammar? Your ideas? Your personality? You can
see what a sticky web it becomes!
Won't
people laugh at me if I put on an American accent?
Well, English
people might (for some reason, they find our accent a source of great
amusement), but Americans won't notice that you are putting an accent
on. They'll just think you're "talking right".
What
does standard American English mean? Aren't there a lot of dialects in
America?
Yes, there are,
but there is also a generic "American sound" that transcends regions.
It is that common sound that is standard in America (think Michigan
rather than New York or Texas)
I
have been taught British English. How is American English different
from British English?
Well, we use a
lot of the same words . . . but we say them differently. The speech
music of the two languages is very different, which means that there
are often misunderstandings in conversation on an emotional level --
the words will be clear, but the underlying feeling may be
misconstrued. Also, the jazzy American intonation influences
pronunciation, and lets us slide over some sounds such as T that
would be sharply pronounced in British English, as in water or letter.
The R and O
are different, as well.
Which
is more important, grammar or accent?
Hmmmmm, so who do
you like better, your mom or your dad? This is a commonly asked
question, but it's not really an either/or situation. Grammar complex grammar
and accent go hand in hand, so to speak.
I
thought that after 12 years old it was impossible to learn a new accent.
Children learn a
language apparently effortlessly (it's not effortless, of course) for
several reasons. First of all, because they are not as reading-oriented
as an adult, they listen for the right things. Instead of wondering
"how to spell it", they repeat back EXACTLY what they hear — rhythms
and pronunciation, regardless of spelling. Second, children are more
willing to make mistakes. Adults don't want to embarrass themselves,
they don't want to look foolish, they don't want to appear ignorant, so
they stick with what they know. Third, children aren't as "invested" in
their original language as an adult might be — children are more
willing to accept different ways of thinking, and different ways of
saying things. All of which is to say that while a child may just "pick
up" a native sounding accent, an adult can do the same thing (with a
little extra work).
Is
this slang?
No, of course
not. Standard American English pronunciation is different from
spelling, but it is not slang.
How
can I study on my own?
There are several
options open to you. First, you can check out the other on-line resources
available, including Toastmasters
International. When you are ready to start sharpening your hearing
skills, other than in conversation or at Toastmasters, I recommend
Books On Tape. This way, you can hear the words being spoken in a
professional and interesting way, while at the the same time, reading
along with them. This reinforcement is great for adults who really,
really want to SEE the words, but really, really need to HEAR them.
Read through the book with the tape, then once you are familiar with
the story and the vocabulary, put the book down and really listen to
the words
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